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Content with tag camouflage .

“Planned obsolescence” in the plumage of larks

Larks (Alaudidae) present a heavily worn plumage for the most part of the annual cycle. Authors observed that lark feathers have unmelanized fringes and are prone to breakage. Larks may have turned need into a virtue: they possibly cannot avoid a premature damage of their fragile plumage, and instead of incurring the cost of molting repeatedly, they gain the advantage of a form of crypsis known as disruptive camouflage.

Trade-off on shorebird eggshell colouration

In ground-nesting birds egg colour and appearance may have evolved due to opposite selection pressures. Pigmentation and spottiness make the eggs darker and have been suggested to improve camouflage. However these eggs may reach higher temperatures, which may be lethal for embryos. Some authors suggested that this trade-off may not exist. In this study the occurrence of a trade-off between camouflage and overheating of eggs is tested.