A study, led by the Doñana Biological Station reveals high mortality rates of the Iberian pear, a small tree endemic to the Iberian Peninsula and North Africa, over the last two decades. Despite the rigorous regularization of land use in the Doñana National Park, high densities of herbivores, together with the overexploitation of aquifers and long droughts, exacerbate the decline of the Iberian pear.
Fedriani, J.M., Garrote, P.J., Morera, B., Calvo, G., Zywiec, M., Ayllón, D., Leiva, M.J., Wiegand, T., Deli-bes, M. (2026). Wild pears in peril: does National Park protection ensure tree conservation? Biological Conservation, in press.